Simple English Conversations For Beginners

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Introduction
  • Asking and Answering Questions

  • Greetings and Introductions

  • Numbers and Time

  • Telephone Conversations

  • Eating Out and Shopping

  • Traveling

  • Going to the Doctor

One of the most important tasks in speaking any language is asking questions. This article will help you learn how to ask and answer questions so you can begin having conversations in English. To help you, questions are divided into categories with a short explanation.

Yes and No Questions vs. Information Questions

There are two main types of questions in English: questions that can be answered with a simple yes or no, and questions that require a more detailed response.

Yes and No Questions

Information Questions

Information questions are asked with the question words what, where, when, how, why, and which. These questions require longer answers to provide the specific information requested.Notice that each of these questions are answered with the positive or negative form of the helping verb.

Questions With Greetings: Saying Hello

Start the conversation with a greeting. Examples include:

  • How are you? (formal)
  • How's it going? (informal)
  • What's up? (informal)
  • How's life? (informal)

Practice Dialogue:

  • Mary: What's up?
  • Jane: Nothing much. How are you?
  • Mary: I'm fine.

Using Questions to Exchange Personal Information

Here are some of the most common questions used when asking for personal information:

  • What's your name?
  • Where are you from?
  • What's your surname / family name?
  • What's your first name?
  • Where do you live?
  • What's your address?
  • What's your telephone number?
  • What's your email address?
  • How old are you?
  • When / Where were you born?
  • Are you married?
  • What is your marital status?
  • What do you do? / What's your Job?

Practice Dialogue:

Here's a short dialogue giving an example of personal questions. You can use these questions to practice with a friend or a classmate, using your own information.

Alex: Can I ask you a few personal questions?
Peter: Certainly.

Alex: What's your name?
Peter: Peter Asilov.

Alex: What's your address?
Peter: I live at 45 NW 75th Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona.

Alex: What's your cell phone number?
Peter: My number is 409-498-2091

Alex: And your email address?
Peter: Let me spell it for you. It's P-E-T-A-S-I at A-O-L.com

Alex: When is your birthday?
Peter: I was born on July 5, 1987.

Alex: Are you married?
Peter: Yes, I am/No, I'm single.

Alex: What's your profession?/What do you do for work?
Peter: I'm an electrician.

General Questions

General questions are questions we ask to help us start a conversation or keep the conversation going. Here are some common general questions:

  • Where did you go?
  • What did you do [next]?
  • Where were you?
  • Do you have a car / house / children / etc. ?
  • Can you play tennis / golf / football / etc.?
  • Can you speak another language?

Practice Dialogue:

Kevin: Where did you go last night?
Jack: We went to a bar and then out on the town.

Kevin: What did you do?
Jack: We visited a few clubs and danced.

Kevin: Can you dance well?
Jack: Ha ha. Yes, I can dance!

Kevin: Did you meet anyone?
Jack: Yes, I met an interesting Japanese woman.

Kevin: Can you speak Japanese?
Jack: No, but she can speak English!

Shopping

Here are some common questions that will help you when you go shopping.

  • Can I try it on?
  • How much does it cost? / How much is it?
  • Can I pay by credit card?
  • Do you have something bigger / smaller / lighter / etc.?

Practice Dialogue:

Shop Assistant: How can I help you? / May I help you?
Customer: Yes. I'm looking for a sweater like this one, but in a smaller size.

Shop Assistant: Here you go.

Customer: May I try it on?
Shop Assistant: Sure, the changing rooms are over there.

Customer: How much does it cost?
Shop Assistant: It's $45.

Shop Assistant: How would you like to pay?
Customer: Can I pay by credit card?

Shop Assistant: Certainly. We accept all major cards.

Using 'Like' to Ask Questions

Questions with 'like' are very common, but they can be a little confusing. Here is an explanation of each type of question with 'like.'

John: What do you like doing in your spare time?
Susan: I like hanging out downtown with my friends.

John: What does your friend Tom look like?
Susan: He's tall with a beard and blue eyes.

John: What is he like?
Susan: He's very friendly and really intelligent.

John: What would you like to do now?
Susan: Let's go hang out with Tom!

Once you understand these questions, try testing your knowledge by taking this Understanding Basic Questions in English quiz.

  • Asking and Answering Questions

  • Greetings and Introductions

  • Numbers and Time

  • Telephone Conversations

  • Eating Out and Shopping

  • Traveling

  • Going to the Doctor

If you're just starting to learn English, there's no better way to improve your speaking skills than with basic conversation exercises. These simple role-playing games will help you learn how to introduce yourself, how to ask for directions, and more. With practice, you'll be able to understand others and begin to enjoy conversations in your new language.

Getting Started

All you need to begin are the basic conversation guides you'll find below and a friend or classmate to practice with. Be patient with yourselves; English is not an easy language to learn, but you can do it. Begin with the first conversation in this list, then move on to the next when you feel comfortable doing so. You can also use the key vocabulary provided at the end of each exercise to write and practice your own conversations.

Asking and Answering Questions

Learn how to ask and answer simple questions in English with these articles. Key skills covered include basic questions, polite questions, asking permission, and providing personal information such as your name, address, and phone number.

Introductions

Learning how to introduce yourself and greet people both formally and informally are essential skills in any language, whether it's your own or a new one you're studying. In these lessons, you learn how to say hello and goodbye, as well as vocabulary that you can use when meeting new people and making friends. Giving Personal Information

Telling the Time and Using Numbers

Even if you're just visiting an English-speaking country for a few days, knowing how to tell the time is important. This role-playing exercise teaches you the right phrases to ask a stranger what time it is. You'll also learn how to thank the person who helped you, plus key conversation words.

And if you're going to tell time, you'll also need to know how to express numbers in English. This article will help you out with all kinds of numbers, including weights, distance, decimals, and more. Finally, when expressing quantities, English uses uses either much or many, depending on whether the noun is countable or non-countable.

Speaking on the Phone

Phone calls can be challenging for people who don't speak English well. Improve your telephone skills with this exercise and vocabulary quiz. Learn how to make travel arrangements and how to make purchases over the phone, plus other important words. Best of all, you'll use the conversation skills you learned in the other lessons here.

Shopping for Clothing

Everyone loves to go shopping for new clothes, especially if you're visiting a foreign country. In this exercise, you and your practice partner learn the basic vocabulary that you'll use in a shop. Although this particular game is set in a clothing store, you can use these skills in any kind of store. Pokemon gba download for pc.

Eating at a Restaurant

After you're finished shopping, you might want to eat at a restaurant or go to a bar for a drink. In these dialogues, you learn how to order from a menu and how to ask questions about the food, whether you're by yourself or out with friends. You'll also find a quiz to help you improve your restaurant vocabulary.

Traveling at the Airport

Security at most major airports is very tight, so you should expect to speak English with many different people when you're traveling. By practicing this exercise, you'll learn how to have basic conversations when you check in as well as when you go through security and customs.

Asking for Directions

It's easy for anyone to lose their way when traveling, especially if you don't speak the language. Learn how to ask simple directions and how to understand what people tell you. This exercise gives you basic vocabulary plus tips for finding your way. Finally, you'll want to know how to ask for a room at a hotel or motel once you've arrived at your destination.

Going to the Doctor

Watch the saints game live. Nothing is worse than not feeling well and not knowing how to communicate with a doctor. These tips, vocabulary lists, and sample dialogues can help you practice making an appointment.

Tips for English Teachers

These basic English conversations can also be used in a classroom setting. Here are a few suggestions for using conversation lessons and role-playing activities:

  • Ask students about their experiences in the situation featured in the dialogue. Solicit important phrases, grammar structures, and so on from the students and write them on the board.
  • Introduce new vocabulary and key phrases to students.
  • Pass out printed dialogue to students.
  • Have each student take on a role and practice the dialogues in pairs. Students should take on both roles.
  • Based on the dialogue, ask students to write out their own related conversations using key vocabulary.
  • Have students practice their own dialogues to the point where they can perform short conversations in front of the class.